China Economic Review
Charting China’s changing economic terrain · Since 1990

China consolidates state food giants

February 9, 2022

China moved forward with the restructuring and consolidation of two of the country’s biggest state-owned agriculture firms by putting together two join ventures to preside over overlapping businesses, reports Caixin.

State-owned grain giant Cofco Corp and national grain stockpiler China Grain Reserves Group, also known as Sinograin, signed agreements on the ventures last month, according to a report Monday by a media outlet backed by the State Council’s State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission.

One of the joint ventures will be a grain storage business to be controlled by Sinograin. The other will be for oilseed crushing and processing controlled by Cofco, according to the report. The new businesses have yet to be officially registered, according to Caixin.

New Hope may raise $100m for new chain

December 22, 2021

New Hope Group, a Chinese agriculture conglomerate, is mulling over raising around $100 million for a cold-chain logistics business, reports Bloomberg. According to people familiar with the matter, Chengdu-based Fresh Life Cold Chain Logistics is approaching potential industry and private equity investors and is looking for a valuation of over $1 billion.

Deliberations on the fundraising are preliminary and the size and timeline could change, the people said. Representatives for New Hope and Fresh Life didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment.

Founded in 2016, Fresh Life has over 40 subsidiary companies and a fleet serving more than 120,000 stores across China, its website shows. It completed a RMB 600 million ($94 million) series A fundraising round, Fresh Life said in January.

China’s soybean imports to slow over rest of 2021 on curbed meal use

July 23, 2021

China’s soybean imports are set to slow sharply in late 2021 from a record first-half tally, reported Reuters.

A collapse in hog sector profitability and a sharp rise in wheat feed use are crimping demand in China, where imports this year may now be less than 100 million tonnes, compared with a recent US forecast of 102 million tonnes.

As China accounts for 60% of global soybean imports, its diminished appetite – just as US farmers pull in what is projected to be their third-largest harvest ever – stands to add further volatility to the critical crop, which rallied to nine-year highs this year.

“Soymeal demand is reaching rock bottom. Basis is now at minus RMB 120 (in northern China), lowest this year. Demand might come back up, but it sucks now,” said a manager with a crusher in northern China that processes two cargoes of soybeans on average per month. “We can’t really place orders to make purchases. The volume of US soybean exports will surely be affected.”

China limits live pig shipments to curb African swine fever outbreaks

May 6, 2021

China is stepping up efforts to control the spread of African swine fever, restricting the movement of live pigs within designated regions, reported the South China Morning Post.

While the country aims for a full recovery from the pork crisis by midyear, experts warn that this goal could be much further away.

On April 29, the northern region of Inner Mongolia reported the country’s 10th sporadic outbreak of African swine fever, a disease that first erupted in China in August 2018.

Specialist pig veterinary consultant Steven McOrist said the disease had been the most serious problem for China’s hog industry for 50 years, wiping out an estimated half of its pig population in the early days.

China appeals to urban tech talent to move to the countryside

February 25, 2021

China has devised a big plan to encourage the country’s tech talent to move to the countryside and help transform this vastly underdeveloped market, as it tries to narrow the digital divide between rural and urban areas, reported the South China Morning Post.

This plan is Beijing’s solution to the challenges that China is facing, as it seeks to cultivate a large domestic market to counter challenges outside the country. Following decades of brain drain and declining investment, the countryside has become a weak spot in China’s economic development: While the expansive region is home to 44% of the country’s population, rural income per capita last year was only 39% that of urban areas.

The country aims to establish a comprehensive policy and regulatory framework by 2025 to ensure a steady flow of talent in farming, business operations, public service and governance to rural areas. And Beijing now wants to use the state’s power to redirect skilled workers, especially those in technology, to help the countryside catch up.